Alright, here’s the last blog on divorce. My pastor, Todd Philips, recently preached a sermon on what the bible says about this. (He’s currently going through a series at Frontline- part of McLean Bible Church in Washington, DC- on controversial issues in the church. Namely: Divorce, Homosexuality, Abortion, Alcohol Consumption, Capital Punishment, and Suicide. It’s been great. I recommend anyone interested in hearing sermons on this topic visit the Frontline link on my blogroll to read up on what he’s saying. He posts each sermon so you can listen to it, and also follows up answering questions on the blog.)
So before I write this, I want to say first, that obviously everyone doesn’t agree on this topic, but I do believe there is truth to be found out there. Also, if you and I happen to disagree, that’s okay. No big deal, we’re under grace. Finally, I’m dropping this topic after this post.
To summarize Todd’s sermon, he said that the only biblical reasons for divorce are when an unbeliever leaves a believer, and in cases of adultery. Then he wrote the following blog to answer some popular questions a bunch of people at my church emailed. At the end, I’ll also include where he answered my questions, specifically. Please note that anything indented in this blog are his words, not mine.
1. Under what circumstances can a Christ-follower get remarried?I’m going to start with the issue of remarriage. There are two possible scenarios that should be dealt with here (I seem to be a fan of lists, don’t I?): 1. A Christ-follower who has been divorced for the reasons cited in the sermon (divorcing an unrepentant adulterer or divorcing an unbelieving spouse who deserts the believer).2. A Christ-follower who has been through a divorce for a reason other than the two biblically permitted situations.
For the person who has been through a divorce for the two Biblically permitted reasons, the answer is simple – this person is not bound to the relationship any longer and is free to remarry, remembering the all-important fact that these two ‘allowances’ for divorce are NOT excuses to get out of a marriage but rather they are allowances from God for the most extreme circumstances of unrepentance on the part of the offending spouse and are to free the offended spouse from bondage.
I think it is important to also note that even though a person gets divorced for a Biblically allowable reason, this does not mean that this person ‘should’ remarry. The Bible actually encourages singleness or reconciliation of the marriage over remarriage. We find this in Paul’s first letter to the church in Corinth:
“10 To the married I give this command (not I, but the Lord): A wife must not
separate from her husband. 11 But if she does, she must remain unmarried or else
be reconciled to her husband. And a husband must not divorce his wife.”
1 Corinthians 7:11
Paul then goes on in this passage to explain that a believer is not bound to an unbelieving spouse who abandons him or her (as we’ve already discussed). Yet, at the same time God gives grace to the offended party and allows for them to remarry and for the remarriage not to be considered adultery.
The more difficult question is whether or not a Christ-follower can remarry if they have been divorced for reasons other than the two given in Scripture. As I look at Scripture, it is clear that:
“Anyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery,
and the man who marries a divorced woman commits adultery.”
Luke 16:18
God desperately wants us to reconcile with our former spouse even if a long amount of time has elapsed. This is God’s plan on all occasions with marriages – reconciliation. This pursuit of reconciliation with the marriage is a life-long pursuit and remarriage blocks that pursuit.
If a person obtains a divorce on unbiblical grounds and one of the parties then gets remarried, they have committed adultery against the spouse that has remained single. The spouse who has remained single is now freed from that marriage for Biblical grounds and is free to remarry.
McLean Bible Church and Frontline have a “Divorce and Remarriage Statement” on our web site that I would recommend to all Frontliners. It says much of what I’ve explained here but has some additional information that applies specifically to new believers.
This is what our church teaches.
Now here’s what he had to say when answering questions more specifically related to my original blogs.
You bring up the question that I hear most often…What do we do with a Christian who has divorced his or her spouse for reasons other than the biblically allowable reasons? We’re left with a seemingly “no win” scenario. Is the person who remarries then living a life on ongoing adultery? Bottom line - ending a remarriage through divorce would be just as sinful as ending the first marriage in divorce. I could go into detail from Leviticus 20:10, then to Deuteronomy 24:1-4 to show that nowhere in the Bible does God command a person who remarries to divorce. (I’ll leave that to those of you who are more studious). Instead, let me say that once a person remarries they should do all they must to live out their remarriage in a Christ-centered, Christ-honoring way. (Eph 5:22-23).
Todd later asserted that the difference in the homosexual couple and remarried couple is that the homosexual couple can never be under the marriage covenant as established by God. A remarried couple is, and while it may have been sin to marry, they are also expected to honor that covenant.
The difference is this…the remarried couple must ask for forgiveness and go through a process of restoration but they must now remain in the new marriage and attempt to honor God in their new marriage from now on. The homosexual couple however is called to stop engaging in the relationship because the relationship and the act of sex within the relationship go against God’s Word.
Wow, that was a long blog. Again, I’m simply reporting what my church teaches, for thought and reflection. The deeper significance of what these past few blogs are about is how we as a church tend to slowly change our interpretation of scripture based on changing social standards. We can either hear what the bible has to say and change our lifestyle, hear what the bible has to say and discount it as irrelevant/oudated/subject to interpretation, or hear what the bible has to say and ignore it. (For more on this, read my blog “An Evangelical Rethink on Divorce” and the comments Jason and Tim posted.) Thanks to everyone who has participated in this journey of better understanding what the bible says about divorce.